Cleaners & Disinfectants
Do you use BLEACH or AMMONIA? If so, you should take note of these risks. These chemicals could cause:
- 1) Damage to skin and clothing
- 2) Eye and lung irritation
- 3) Worsening of asthma
- 4) Chemical reactions from chlorine gas
These cleaner/disinfectants are harsh chemicals that can be toxic on their own but even lethal when mixed.
Refer to this chart for use:
| BLEACH and AMMONIA PRECAUTIONS |
BLEACH and AMMONIA ALTERNATIVES |
| Never mix bleach with ammonia. | Plain soap and water works fine for routine cleanup jobs. |
| Only use with good ventilation | Choose milder cleansers with less toxic ingredients like ‘glycol ethers’ and ‘quarternary amines’ |
| Do not use in the presence of asthmatic children or adults |
Go to NIH site to view a variety of cleansers, complete with brand names and ingredients lists |
| Watch out for products that have ammonia or bleach combined in small amounts. They can still interact. | Find out about Green Products and the Green Seal program for alternatives to conventional cleaners. |
Do you use industrial cleaning solvents? You may not know that you do. You can even still buy degreasers and all purpose cleaners that are 90% trichloroethylene (TCE) or perchloroethylene (PCE) - sever toxics.
Spot removers used to commonly contain TCE or PCE and some still do. Many industrial cleaners that are readily available can be a risk for: CANCER, REPRODUCTIVE PROBLEMS or acute effects like dizziness or loss of coordination. Be aware!
| Industrial Solvent PRECAUTIONS |
Industrial Solvent ALTERNATIVES |
| Do not buy products with TCE or PCE on the label. |
Many multipurpose cleaners and carpet/clothing spot removers use a combination of surfactants and ‘glycol ethers’ and ‘quarternary amines’ which are much safer. |
| If you have these products in the house, stop using them, store safely in a garage or shed and dispose of them at your town’s next hazardous materials day. | Go to NIH site to view a variety of cleansers, complete with brand names and ingredients lists |